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New photocatalyst harnesses near-infrared light for solar hydrogen
This photocatalyst has demonstrated remarkable efficiency in solar hydrogen production, achieving an excellent quantum yield under illumination by both visible and NIR light.
Категории: Nano planet
New ways to tune carbon nanotubes
The approach takes a metallic nanotube, which always lets current through, and transforms it into a semiconducting form that can be switched on and off.
Категории: Nano planet
Giving particle detectors a boost
Researchers have tested the performance of a new device that boosts particle signals.
Категории: Nano planet
GPS nanoparticle platform precisely delivers therapeutic payload to cancer cells
A newly developed 'GPS nanoparticle' injected intravenously can home in on cancer cells to deliver a genetic punch to the protein implicated in tumor growth and spread, according to researchers. They tested their approach in human cell lines and in mice to effectively knock down a cancer-causing gene, reporting that the technique may potentially offer a more precise and effective treatment for notoriously hard-to-treat basal-like breast cancers.
Категории: Nano planet
Researchers devise new ways to engineer carbon-based semiconductors for electronics of the future
It might look like a roll of chicken wire, but this tiny cylinder of carbon atoms—too small to see with the naked eye—could one day be used for making electronic devices ranging from night vision goggles and motion detectors to more efficient solar cells, thanks to techniques developed by researchers at Duke University.
Категории: Nano planet
Breakthrough in nanostructure technology for real-time color display
New groundbreaking technology enables the real-time display of colors and shapes through changes in nanostructures.
Категории: Nano planet
Combined microscopy technique catches light-driven polymers in the act
Researchers have used tip-scan high-speed atomic force microscopy combined with an optical microscope to observe light-induced deformation of azo-polymer films. The process could be followed in real time, and the film patterns were found to change with the polarization of the light source. The observations will contribute to the use of azo-polymers in applications such as optical data storage, and the approach is expected to be useful across materials science and physical chemistry.
Категории: Nano planet
Harnessing nature's shield: Enhancing sun protection with lignin nanoparticles in cosmetics
Lignin nanoparticles (LNPs) have emerged as promising candidates for enhancing sun protection in cosmetics, offering superior UV-blocking capabilities compared to soluble lignin oligomers. However, the effects of the chemical structures of constituting lignin oligomers in LNPs and the particle size distribution of LNPs need further investigation. Additionally, the raw materials used in these works were mainly technical lignin, whose structures significantly changed during the extraction process, making them unsuitable for studying the structural effect of UV-blocking.
Категории: Nano planet
Design rules and synthesis of quantum memory candidates
Researchers used density functional theory (DFT) calculations to identify possible europium (Eu) compounds to serve as a new quantum memory platform.
Категории: Nano planet
Paper AI sensor mimics brain for health monitoring
A paper-based sensor based on the operation of the human brain paves the way for standalone energy-efficient AI-based health monitoring devices.
Категории: Nano planet
Flexible AI optoelectronic sensors pave the way for standalone energy-efficient health monitoring devices
From creating images, generating text, and enabling self-driving cars, the potential uses of artificial intelligence (AI) are vast and transformative. However, all this capability comes at a very high energy cost. For instance, estimates indicate that training OPEN AI's popular GPT-3 model consumed over 1,287 MWh, enough to supply an average U.S. household for 120 years.
Категории: Nano planet
Combined microscopy technique observes nanoscale behavior of light-driven polymers
Expanding our scientific understanding often comes down to getting as close a look as possible at what is happening. Now researchers from Japan have observed the nanoscale behavior of azo-polymer films while triggering them with laser light.
Категории: Nano planet
Breakthrough LCD tech creates full-color dynamic hologram displays
Researchers have created the first single-layer liquid crystal display that can project dynamic full-color holographic images, a breakthrough for holography.
Категории: Nano planet
Tuning a terahertz wave filter
Researchers have addressed one of the key challenges of electromagnetic waves in the terahertz frequency range by developing a new type of tuneable filter for signals in the terahertz wave band.
Категории: Nano planet
Quantum-mechanical 'molecules' spotted in superconducting devices
Exotic quantum 'molecules' that could be used in quantum computers have been created in Josephson junctions for the first time.
Категории: Nano planet
Combined microscopy technique catches light-driven polymers in the act
Researchers combine high-speed atomic force microscopy with a laser light source for real-time observation of azo-polymer films.
Категории: Nano planet
Scientists achieve reconfigurable 3D optical manipulation of microscopic particles
Researchers have developed a method for precisely controlling the 3D arrangement of microscopic particles using laser light and a phase-changing gel medium.
Категории: Nano planet
Designing nanoparticles for pregnancy-safe treatments
Too often, the lack of clinical trials means that pregnant women suffer because available medications are prescribed off-label for them or not at all. A new study offers proof of concept for the important parameters to develop pregnancy-safe gene therapies.
Категории: Nano planet
Researchers use 2D bimetallic MOFs to create Se-containing electrocatalysts for overall water splitting
Transition metal selenides have been considered to be a good choice for electrocatalytic water splitting. In addition, Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have been used to make catalysts with good electrocatalytic capabilities. Traditionally, the MOF-derived selenides are produced via the self-sacrificing MOF template methods. However, this strategy is high-energy consuming, and it is difficult to precisely control the structure and component homogeneity of the product during pyrolysis.
Категории: Nano planet
Tiny wireless light bulbs for biomedical applications
Researchers developed a new wireless light source that might one day make it possible to 'illuminate' the human body from the inside.
Категории: Nano planet
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